April Home Maintenance Checklist for the Midwest

April in the Midwest brings unpredictable weather—ranging from lingering cold to warm days, frequent rain, and even the occasional late-season snowstorm. Homeowners should focus on transitioning their homes from winter to spring, addressing drainage issues, and preparing outdoor spaces. Here’s your essential checklist.

1. Inspect & Maintain the Roof

• Why It Matters: Snow, ice, and wind may have caused winter damage that spring rains will expose.

• Risk If Ignored: Leaks, insulation issues, and costly emergency repairs.

• DIY Tip: Look for missing or cracked shingles, inspect flashing, and clear debris from valleys.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Roof replacement ($7,000–$15,000).

2. Clean & Repair Gutters & Downspouts

• Why It Matters: Spring showers require efficient drainage to prevent flooding and water damage.

• Risk If Ignored: Foundation erosion, mold growth, and basement flooding.

• DIY Tip: Remove debris, flush gutters with water, and check for loose connections.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Water damage restoration ($3,000–$7,000).

3. Test & Prepare the Air Conditioning System

• Why It Matters: Midwest summers can be brutal, and early AC maintenance prevents costly breakdowns.

• Risk If Ignored: Higher energy bills, inefficient cooling, and potential AC failure.

• DIY Tip: Replace air filters, clean outdoor units, and schedule a professional tune-up.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: AC replacement ($4,000–$10,000).

4. Inspect Windows & Doors for Drafts & Leaks

• Why It Matters: Spring winds and rain can reveal areas where heat and cool air escape.

• Risk If Ignored: Increased energy bills and moisture-related issues like mold.

• DIY Tip: Re-caulk windows, install weather stripping, and clean off condensation buildup.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Window replacement ($300–$1,200 per window).

5. Check & Test Sump Pumps

• Why It Matters: April showers can overwhelm basements without a working sump pump.

• Risk If Ignored: Basement flooding, mold growth, and costly water damage.

• DIY Tip: Pour water into the sump pit to test function, clear debris, and install a battery backup.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Basement flood cleanup ($3,000–$10,000).

6. Inspect & Repair Driveways & Walkways

• Why It Matters: Freeze-thaw cycles create cracks and potholes in concrete and asphalt.

• Risk If Ignored: Trip hazards, water infiltration, and long-term structural damage.

• DIY Tip: Patch small cracks and apply a fresh sealant to prevent further deterioration.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Driveway resurfacing ($1,000–$5,000).

7. Prepare Landscaping for Spring Growth

• Why It Matters: Midwest lawns need early care after winter dormancy to thrive.

• Risk If Ignored: Weak lawn growth, weed infestations, and poor soil quality.

• DIY Tip: Rake up dead grass, aerate the lawn, and apply fertilizer and pre-emergent weed treatments.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Landscape repair ($1,500–$5,000).

8. Trim Overhanging Tree Branches

• Why It Matters: High winds and spring storms can break weak branches, causing damage.

• Risk If Ignored: Roof damage, power outages, and blocked driveways.

• DIY Tip: Prune dead or weak branches before storm season intensifies.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Tree damage repair ($1,000–$5,000).

9. Test Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detectors

• Why It Matters: Seasonal HVAC transitions require safety checks.

• Risk If Ignored: Fire hazards and carbon monoxide poisoning.

• DIY Tip: Replace batteries, test alarms, and install additional detectors if needed.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Fire damage restoration ($10,000+).

10. Service Lawn Equipment for Spring Use

• Why It Matters: Grass will begin growing rapidly, requiring regular mowing and maintenance.

• Risk If Ignored: Delayed lawn care and expensive equipment failures.

• DIY Tip: Sharpen mower blades, change oil, and inspect belts for wear.

• Estimated Cost If Ignored: Lawn equipment replacement ($300–$1,500).

Final Thoughts: Prepare for Rain, Wind, and Outdoor Living

April is a crucial time for Midwest homeowners to transition from winter to spring, ensuring drainage systems work properly, addressing winter wear, and getting outdoor spaces ready. Completing these tasks now will prevent costly repairs and keep homes comfortable through the changing season.

"April is a crucial time for Midwest homeowners to transition from winter to spring, ensuring drainage systems work properly, addressing winter wear, and getting outdoor spaces ready."